Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

7-2023

Abstract

A crucial variable to evaluate thermal comfort is the mean radiant temperature (Tmrt). In this paper we evaluate the performance of the 150 mm black globe thermometer to provide reliable Tmrt values for outdoor settings in Singapore. Accurate Tmrt values are calculated by the method of integral radiation measurements. Based on these, the mean convection coefficient of the black globe has been re-calibrated. Results show an improvement in the estimation of Tmrt with the new coefficient in comparison with the default version suggested in ISO7726:1998. Increasing the averaging periods of the measured variables improved the performance of the derived mean convective coefficients to estimate Tmrt. During clear skies day and for 10-min averaged data, RMSE for Tmrt reduce to 3.9 °C (7.4 °C for ISO7726:1998 coefficient) with an overestimation on high incoming solar radiation periods and an underestimation during the morning and evening (low solar elevation). During overcast dry conditions an underestimation of Tmrt is also expected which is higher in the rain/wet periods. The mean convective coefficient presented in this work can provide improved estimations of Tmrt relevant for outdoor thermal comfort studies in hot and humid tropical climates like Singapore.

Keywords

Black globe thermometer, mean radiant temperature, Singapore, calibratrion, mean convection coefficient

Discipline

Environmental Sciences | Urban Studies and Planning

Publication

Environmental Technology

Volume

44

Issue

7

First Page

961

Last Page

973

ISSN

0959-3330

Identifier

10.1080/09593330.2021.1989057

Publisher

Taylor and Francis

Embargo Period

10-9-2024

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2021.1989057

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