Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

10-2006

Abstract

This paper investigates the allocative efficiency of two non-price allocation mechanisms – the lottery (random allocation) and the waiting-line auction (queue system) – for the cases where consumers possess identical time costs (the homogeneous case), and where time costs are correlated with time valuations (the heterogeneous case). We show that the relative efficiency of the two mechanisms depends critically on a scarcity factor (measured by the ratio of the number of objects available for allocation over the number of participants) and on the shape of the distribution of valuations. We show that the lottery dominates the waiting-line auction for a wide range of situations, and that while consumer heterogeneity may improve the relative allocative efficiency of the waiting-line auction, the ranking on relative efficiency is not reversed.

Keywords

Lottery, Non-price allocation, Rent-seeking, Waiting-line auction

Discipline

Behavioral Economics | Econometrics

Research Areas

Applied Microeconomics; Econometrics

Publication

Social Choice and Welfare

Volume

27

Issue

2

First Page

289

Last Page

310

ISSN

0176-1714

Identifier

10.1007/s00355-006-0134-y

Publisher

Springer

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00355-006-0134-y

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