Publication Type

Working Paper

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

11-2009

Abstract

Universities were first established in Europe around the twelfth century, while primary schools did not appear until the nineteenth. This paper accounts for this phenomenon using a political economy model of educational change on who are educated (the elite or the masses) and what is taught (general or specific/vocational education). A key assumption is that general education is more effective than specific education in enhancing one’s skills in a broad range of tasks, including political rent-seeking. Its findings suggest that specific education for the masses is compatible with the elite rule, while mass general education is not, which refines the conventional association between education and democracy.

Keywords

General Education, Specific Education, Elite Education, Mass Education, Long-Run Development.

Discipline

Behavioral Economics | Economics | Higher Education

Research Areas

Applied Microeconomics

First Page

1

Last Page

36

Publisher

SMU Economics and Statistics Working Paper Series, No. 13-2009

City or Country

Singapore

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Comments

Published in Economic Inquiry, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-7295.2010.00308.x

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