Publication Type

Working Paper

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

1-2009

Abstract

This paper presents a modified LM test of spatial error components, which is shown to be robust against distributional misspecifications and spatial layouts. The proposed test differs from the LM test of Anselin (2001) by a term in the denominators of the test statistics. This term disappears when either the errors are normal, or the variance of the diagonal elements of the product of spatial weights matrix and its transpose is zero or approaches to zero as sample size goes large. When neither is true, as is often the case in practice, the effect of this term can be significant even when sample size is large. As a result, there can be severe size distortions of the Anselin's LM test, a phenomenon revealed by the Monte Carlo results of Anselin and Moreno (2003) and further confirmed by the Monte Carlo results presented in this paper. Our Monte Carlo results also show that the proposed test performs well in general.

Keywords

Distributional misspecifications, Robustness, Spatial layouts, Spatial error components, LM tests

Discipline

Econometrics

Research Areas

Econometrics

Volume

04-2009

First Page

1

Last Page

19

Publisher

SMU Economics and Statistics Working Paper Series, No. 04-2009

City or Country

Singapore

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Comments

Published in Regional Science and Urban Economics, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2009.10.001

Included in

Econometrics Commons

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