Publication Type

Journal Article

Version

acceptedVersion

Publication Date

1-2024

Abstract

More vehicles are connecting to the Internet of Things (IoT), transforming Vehicle Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) into the Internet of Vehicles (IoV), providing a more environmentally friendly and safer driving experience. Vehicular announcement networks show promise in vehicular communication applications. However, two major issues arise when establishing such a system. Firstly, user privacy cannot be guaranteed when messages are forwarded anonymously, thus the reliability of these messages is in question. Secondly, users often lack interest in responding to announcements. To address these problems, we introduce a Blockchain-based incentive announcement system called PIAS. This system enables anonymous message commitment in a semi-trusted environment and encourages witnesses to respond to requests for traffic information. Additionally, PIAS uses blockchain accounts as identities to participate in the system with incentives, ensuring privacy in anonymous announcements. PIAS successfully protects the privacy of participants and motivates witnesses to respond to requests. Furthermore, our assessment of security and compatibility shows that PIAS can maintain privacy and incentivization while being compatible with both the Bitcoin and Ethereum blockchains. Further evaluation has confirmed the system's efficiency in terms of performance.

Keywords

Authentication, Bitcoin, Blockchain, Blockchains, Fair Payment, Incentive Mechanism, Internet of Vehicles, Internet of Vehicles, Privacy; Privacy Preservation, Protocols, Reliability

Discipline

Information Security

Research Areas

Cybersecurity

Areas of Excellence

Digital transformation

Publication

IEEE Transactions on Services Computing

First Page

1

Last Page

14

ISSN

1939-1374

Identifier

10.1109/TSC.2024.3422813

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Copyright Owner and License

Authors

Additional URL

https://doi.org/10.1109/TSC.2024.3422813

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