Publication Type
Conference Proceeding Article
Version
publishedVersion
Publication Date
8-2016
Abstract
Donation-based crowdfunding platform Kiva seems to hold the promise of peer-to-peer lending with zero interest rate to help the poor. However, it is actually intermediated by microfinance institutions, which raise funds from Kiva lenders, disburse the funds to borrowers and collect high interest. Later Kiva launched another platform Kiva Zip that implements interest-free loans directly from lenders to borrowers. This unique setup enables us to examine how lenders choose between Kiva and Kiva Zip, i.e. a platform with intermediaries and a real P2P platform. We develop a theoretical model and explicate that the lenders trade-off is between the sustainability of her donation money and the welfare of individual borrowers. We also provide initial empirical evidence that only highly altruistic lenders select Zip and they tend to shift their loans from Kiva to Zip after Zip’s introduction.
Keywords
Crowdfunding, Intermediaries, Kiva, Peer-to-Peer, Lenders’ Incentive
Discipline
Computer Sciences | Databases and Information Systems
Research Areas
Information Systems and Management
Publication
Proceedings of the 22nd Americas Conference on Information Systems AMCIS 2016, San Diego, August 11-14
First Page
1
Last Page
5
ISBN
9780996683128
Publisher
AIS
City or Country
Atlanta, GA
Citation
GE, Ling; Zhiling GUO; and LUO, Xuechen.
Intermediaries vs Peer-to-Peer: A Study of Lenders’ Incentive on a Donation-based Crowdfunding Platform. (2016). Proceedings of the 22nd Americas Conference on Information Systems AMCIS 2016, San Diego, August 11-14. 1-5.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/3428
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
http://aisel.aisnet.org/amcis2016/ITProj/Presentations/32/