Publication Type

Conference Proceeding Article

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

11-2015

Abstract

One of the most important features of microblogging services such as Twitter is how easy it is to re-share a piece of information across the network through various user connections, forming what we call a "cascade". Business applications such as viral marketing have driven a tremendous amount of research effort predicting whether a certain cascade will go viral. Yet the rarity of viral cascades in real data poses a challenge to all existing prediction methods. One solution is to simulate cascades that well fit the real viral ones, which requires our ability to tell how a certain cascade grows over time. In this paper, we build a general time-aware cascade model for each particular cascade, in which the chance of one user's re-sharing behaviour over time is modelled as a hazard function of time. Based on two key observations on user retweeting behaviour, we design an appropriate hazard function specifically for Twitter network. We evaluate our model on a large real Twitter dataset with over two million retweeting cascades. Our experiment results show our proposed model outperforms other baseline models in terms of model fitting. Further, we make use of our model to simulate viral cascades, which are otherwise few and far in-between, to alleviate the imbalance issue in cascade data, offering a 20% boost in viral cascade discovery.

Keywords

Twitter network, Baseline models, Business applications, Cascade data, Cascades modelling, Hazard function, Microblogging services, Model fitting, Resharing behaviour, Retweeting cascades, Time-aware cascade model, Viral cascade discovery, Viral cascades, Viral marketing

Discipline

Databases and Information Systems

Publication

Proceedings 2015 IEEE International Conference on Big Data: Santa Clara, CA, 29 October - 1 November 2015

First Page

677

Last Page

686

ISBN

9781479999255

Identifier

10.1109/BigData.2015.7363812

Publisher

IEEE

City or Country

Piscataway, NJ

Copyright Owner and License

LARC

Additional URL

http://doi.org/10.1109/BigData.2015.7363812

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