Publication Type
Journal Article
Version
submittedVersion
Publication Date
9-2016
Abstract
A number of engineering education programs have defined learning outcomes and course-level competencies, and conducted assessments at the program level to determine areas for continuous improvement. However, many of these programs have not implemented a comprehensive competency framework to support the actual delivery and assessment of an individual course. This paper highlights how a competency framework can be used across the life cycle of a course to effectively deliver and assess course content, and give valuable, timely feedback to students thus, improving teaching, student motivation and learning. A framework for leveraging course competencies during course design and delivery is presented, and addresses the following five phases of a course, namely, content design, assessment design, content delivery and assessment, assessment results analysis and feedback, and content review. Using a large first-year core course of the BSc (Information Systems Management) program, at School of Information Systems, Singapore Management University, Singapore—called Information Systems Software Foundation (ISSF)—as an example, this paper shows how course competencies support the framework’s five phases. Data from a student survey indicates that the framework has contributed to enhancing their motivation to learn, provides enhanced learning experiences in terms of helping students prepare for each assessment, providing better feedback by raising awareness of what they know and do not know, and revisiting topics that relate to competencies that have not been fully acquired. Results from interviewing instructors revealed that the competency framework provides valuable and timely feedback on how students are performing, and additionally what changes are required to both the content and method of delivery in order to improve teaching. This contributes towards more effectively closing the “teaching and learning loop”.
Keywords
Competency framework, Course life-cycle, Assessment, Delivery and feedback
Discipline
Computer Sciences | Higher Education
Research Areas
Learning and Information Systems Education
Publication
Education and Information Technologies
Volume
21
Issue
5
First Page
1299
Last Page
1327
ISSN
1360-2357
Identifier
10.1007/s10639-015-9383-7
Publisher
Springer Verlag
Embargo Period
3-26-2016
Citation
SHANKARARAMAN, Venky and ELMALEH, Joelle.
Leveraging Competency Framework to Improve Teaching and Learning: A Methodological Approach. (2016). Education and Information Technologies. 21, (5), 1299-1327.
Available at: https://ink.library.smu.edu.sg/sis_research/2519
Copyright Owner and License
Authors
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Additional URL
http://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9383-7
Comments
The author Joelle Elmaleh was publishing under the name Joelle Ducrot.