Publication Type

Master Thesis

Version

publishedVersion

Publication Date

7-2022

Abstract

Parental control has often been purported to be a risk factor for offspring anxiety. Recent studies however, identify that a particular dimension of control - parental psychological control - is an especially important contributor to anxiety. However, the mechanisms behind this relationship remain unknown. Thus, in this study, we seek to bridge this gap in the literature by examining whether a cognitive mechanism underlies this relationship. Drawing on Beck's model of emotional disorders, we propose that control- related beliefs and negative automatic thoughts would serially mediate the influence of psychological control on anxiety symptoms. Moreover, we sought to examine the unique impact of paternal and maternal psychological control in our model, in line with theories emphasising the distinct roles mothers and fathers play in the family. Using a rigourous structural equation modelling approach, we found that contrary to our hypotheses, sense of control and negative automatic thoughts did not mediate this relationship. It is, however, noteworthy that the indirect effect of psychological control via the perceived constraints dimension of control, and automatic thoughts was marginally significant for mothers. These patterns of results were not found for fathers. Possible explanations for our findings, and future implications are further discussed in the paper.

Keywords

Parenting, psychological control, anxiety symptoms, sense of control, cognition

Degree Awarded

Master of Philosophy in Psychology

Discipline

Cognition and Perception | Cognitive Psychology | Experimental Analysis of Behavior

Supervisor(s)

YANG, Hwajin

Publisher

Singapore Management University

City or Country

Singapore

Copyright Owner and License

Author

Share

COinS